What type of lesion is described by an exophytic pedunculated lesion that interferes with eating?

What type of lesion is described by an exophytic pedunculated lesion that interferes with eating?

• A. Fibroma
• B. Hemangioma
• C. Papilloma
• D. Soft tissue sarcoma

Answer: (C)

The lesion described as exophytic and pedunculated, which causes difficulties in eating, is characteristic of a papilloma. These growths are typically benign epithelial tumors that can present as wart-like, projecting into the oral cavity, often attached by a stalk (pedunculated). Their exophytic nature means they extend outward from the surface, making them more pronounced and potentially leading to functional issues like interference with eating. In contrast, fibromas, while they can also be benign, typically appear as firm, non-pedunculated lesions that may not significantly affect eating unless they become particularly large. Hemangiomas usually present as red or purple vascular lesions and are not typically described as pedunculated. Soft tissue sarcomas encompass a wide range of malignant tumors, which would not be characterized primarily by a benign, pedunculated appearance.

The lesion described as exophytic and pedunculated, which causes difficulties in eating, is characteristic of a papilloma. These growths are typically benign epithelial tumors that can present as wart-like, projecting into the oral cavity, often attached by a stalk (pedunculated). Their exophytic nature means they extend outward from the surface, making them more pronounced and potentially leading to functional issues like interference with eating.

In contrast, fibromas, while they can also be benign, typically appear as firm, non-pedunculated lesions that may not significantly affect eating unless they become particularly large. Hemangiomas usually present as red or purple vascular lesions and are not typically described as pedunculated. Soft tissue sarcomas encompass a wide range of malignant tumors, which would not be characterized primarily by a benign, pedunculated appearance.